Boat trailer
tyres play a critical role in keeping your rig safe, stable, and roadworthy. Unlike
car tyres, trailer tyres often sit unused for long periods, carry heavy loads,
and are frequently exposed to saltwater. Without proper care, they can
deteriorate quickly and increase the risk of blowouts or accidents. Learning
how to take care of your boat trailer tyres will help extend their lifespan,
improve towing safety, and save money in the long run.
Check Tyre
Pressure Regularly
Maintaining correct tyre pressure is
one of the most important aspects of trailer tyre care. Underinflated tyres
generate excess heat, leading to premature wear and potential blowouts.
Overinflated tyres, on the other hand, reduce traction and can cause uneven
wear. Always follow the manufacturer’s recommended pressure, which is usually
printed on the tyre sidewall or listed in your trailer manual. Check pressure
before every trip, especially if the trailer has been parked for weeks or
months.
Inspect for Wear
and Damage
Before towing, inspect your alloy boat trailer
tyres for cracks, bulges, cuts, or embedded debris. Because trailer tyres are
exposed to saltwater and sun, the rubber can dry out and crack over time. Pay
close attention to sidewalls, as this is where deterioration often begins.
Uneven tread wear may indicate issues with wheel alignment, axle balance, or
suspension components, which should be addressed promptly.
Rinse After Saltwater
Use
Saltwater is one of the biggest enemies of boat trailer
tyres and wheels. After launching or retrieving your boat in saltwater, rinse
the tyres, rims, and wheel hubs thoroughly with fresh water. This helps prevent
corrosion, rubber breakdown, and damage to valves and wheel components. Regular
rinsing also extends the life of bearings and brakes, improving overall trailer
reliability.
Avoid Overloading Your
Trailer
Exceeding your trailer’s load
rating puts excessive stress on the tyres and increases the risk of failure.
Always ensure your boat, fuel, gear, and accessories stay within the trailer’s
maximum load capacity. If you frequently carry heavy equipment, consider
upgrading to tyres with a higher load rating designed specifically for boat
trailers.
Store Your Trailer Correctly
Proper storage significantly
extends the life of boat trailer tyres. When storing your trailer for long
periods, keep it out of direct sunlight to prevent UV damage. Parking on a
hard, level surface reduces flat spots and uneven wear. For long-term storage,
slightly lifting the trailer off the ground or rotating the tyres occasionally
can help prevent deformation.
Monitor Tyre Age, Not Just
Tread
Even if the tread looks fine,
old trailer tyres can be unsafe. Rubber compounds degrade over time, especially
in harsh marine environments. Most experts recommend replacing boat trailer
tyres every five to seven years, regardless of tread depth. Check the tyre’s
manufacture date, which is stamped on the sidewall, to ensure they’re not past
their safe lifespan.
Carry A Spare And Proper Tool
Always carry a properly
inflated spare tyre, along with the tools needed to change it. Trailer tyre
failures can happen unexpectedly, and having a spare ensures you’re not
stranded roadside or forced into unsafe towing conditions.
Taking care of your boat
trailer tyres is essential for safe, stress-free towing. By checking tyre
pressure, inspecting for damage, rinsing after saltwater use, and storing your
trailer correctly, you can greatly extend tyre life and improve safety. Regular
maintenance not only protects your investment but also ensures every boating
trip starts and ends smoothly and safely.